Ready-to-teach lesson · B1 · Intermediate · 60 minutes

The Repair Revolution: Why did we stop fixing things?

Explain everyday causes, compare past and present habits and propose useful school subjects.

01 / Talk first · 6–8 minutes

Before we read

Illustration of patched jeans, a phone with a cracked screen and a wooden chair with a loose leg, with repair tools alongside them
Three everyday objects. Which would you fix, replace or keep using?
  1. Describe something you threw away recently. Could it have been repaired?
  2. Which practical skill have you learned from a family member or online tutorial?
  3. What skill do you wish you knew, and why?
Original, source-informed reading · B1

The skills we used to learn

Imagine that your favourite jeans have a small hole. Would you repair them, ask someone for help or buy another pair? Many people choose the last option, even when the jeans could last much longer.

Repairing things used to be a normal part of daily life for many families. People mended clothes, maintained bicycles and kept basic tools at home. However, we should not imagine that every old product was better. We remember the strong items that survived and often forget the ones that broke.

Some American schools helped students learn practical skills. In traditional Home Economics classes, students might cook, sew or manage a household budget. In Shop classes, they learned to use tools or work with wood and metal. These classes were not identical in every school, and related courses still exist today under other names. Spain has Technology and vocational courses, but not an exact national equivalent of traditional US Home Ec.

Why repair less now? New products can be surprisingly inexpensive, while paying a skilled worker takes money. Some modern objects are also hard to open or need special parts. Even a simple repair can be frustrating when nobody at home knows how to do it.

A growing number of Repair Cafés offer another approach. Volunteers help visitors examine broken objects and sometimes teach them a skill. A successful repair saves an item from the bin. Even an unsuccessful one can help someone understand how a product works.

Perhaps schools should teach more life skills again. But which lessons should students lose to make time? And should it be a school's job to teach every practical skill? The answer may depend on what families, local businesses and community groups can already offer.

This is original classroom writing, not a reproduction of a news article. Factual policy claims are linked to official sources below.
02 / Vocabulary you can use

Understand it. Then say it.

Reveal the definitions, find examples in the reading and use two new expressions in your own opinion.

Dictionary
Dictionary
Dictionary
Dictionary
Dictionary
Dictionary
Dictionary
Dictionary
Dictionary
Dictionary

Complete these sentences

  1. I need a new __________ for the bicycle, not a new bicycle.
  2. We should plan our spending with a monthly __________.
  3. My grandmother can __________ a torn shirt.
  4. The mechanic is very __________ and solves difficult problems.
03 / Read between the lines

Four checks, with reasons

Choose the best answer and find the evidence in the text.

1. What is one reason repairs can be expensive?
2. What did traditional Shop classes often teach?
3. Does the article say these subjects have completely disappeared?
4. What might a Repair Café offer besides a fixed object?
04 / Short classroom video · Optional

Repair Café: volunteers helping to fix household technology

BBC News · Watch the first 4 minutes at most; the full report is optional further viewing.

Notice what people bring and why volunteers help.

Watch the original video
  1. Before: Predict three objects people might take to a Repair Café.
  2. During: Check your predictions. Why is the café run by volunteers?
  3. After: Would a Repair Café work in your town? What would it need?
No video? Use the fact card

At a Repair Café, volunteers help people with broken household technology. Labour costs can make small professional repairs difficult to offer at a competitive price.

Optional / Cultural context

Home Economics & Shop classes in the US

In many US schools, Home Economics traditionally covered cooking, sewing, budgeting and household life, while Shop or Industrial Arts classes taught tool use, woodwork, metalwork and practical construction. Their availability varied and related subjects still exist, sometimes under the names Family and Consumer Sciences or Career and Technical Education. Spain has Technology and Digitalisation subjects and vocational routes, but no universal one-to-one equivalent of traditional US Home Ec.

Discuss: What skill do you wish you knew? Who should teach it?
05 / Say what you really think

A conversation worth having

Work in pairs. Listen actively, ask why and respond to each other's ideas.

  1. Were people better at repairs in the past? What evidence would you need?
  2. Have cheap products changed our shopping habits?
  3. What do Home Economics and Shop classes sound like to you?
  4. Which everyday skills should schools teach?
  5. Can YouTube replace learning from a teacher or relative?
  6. Is it fair to expect everyone to repair their own things?
  7. What skill do you wish you knew?

The old toaster has been waiting for its comeback.

Our chameleon mascot working at a desk
Were people better at repairs in the past? What evidence would you need?
06 / Your group has a decision to make

Bring back Life Skills?

Your school can offer one new weekly class. You have to choose five skills from cooking, sewing, money management, bicycle repair, basic DIY, first aid, gardening, electronics and consumer rights. There is only one hour per week.

Before you decide, consider three things:

RepairCan it be fixed safely?
CostIs fixing it worth the money?
WasteWhat happens if you replace it?
Student representative

Choose skills that young people want and will really use.

Teacher

Think about safety, materials, lesson time and the curriculum.

Parent or carer

Think about independence, family needs and costs.

Final outcome: Agree on five skills, put them in order and present a four-sentence argument for your choices.

Useful language

  • We ought to teach ...
  • It would be useful because ...
  • Compared with ..., ...
  • One disadvantage is ...
  • Could we compromise by ...?
Optional · Student curiosity corner

Keep Exploring · Read & Watch More

Curious about this topic? Choose one original article or video. These are optional, not homework. Some are more challenging than the class reading.

Read · A2+ · 5 min

Repair Café International

Explore a community approach to sharing practical repair skills.

Open original source
Read · B1+ · 4 min

EU: new consumer right to repair

Official 2026 overview of the products and obligations covered.

Open original source
Watch · B1+ · Short video

BBC News: a Repair Café

Meet volunteers keeping small household objects in use.

Open original source
Think about it: What would make a Repair Café successful?

Found a better article or video? Suggest a future lesson.